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- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2014). Trauma-Informed Care in Behavioral Health Services. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 57. HHS Publication No. (SMA) 13-4801. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 66-70.
Reviewed 2023

Update
The Interplay Between Childhood Sexual Abuse, Self-Concept
Clarity, and Dissociation: A Resilience-Based Perspective

- Lassri, D., Bregman-Hai, N., Soffer-Dudek, N., & Shahar, G. (2023). The Interplay Between Childhood Sexual Abuse, Self-Concept Clarity, and Dissociation: A Resilience-Based Perspective. Journal of interpersonal violence, 38(3-4), 2313–2336. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605221101182

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Fani, N., King, T. Z., Powers, A., Hardy, R. A., Siegle, G. J., Blair, R. J., Surapaneni, S., van Rooij, S., Ressler, K. J., Jovanovic, T., & Bradley, B. (2019). Cognitive and neural facets of dissociation in a traumatized population. Emotion, 19(5), 863–875.

Gold, A. I., Meyerowitz, B. E., & Thames, A. D. (2021). The influence of posttraumatic stress on memory complaints in neuropsychological settings. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 13(2), 240–248.

Swart, S., Wildschut, M., Draijer, N., Langeland, W., & Smit, J. H. (2020). Dissociative subtype of posttraumatic stress disorder or PTSD with comorbid dissociative disorders: Comparative evaluation of clinical profiles. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12(1), 38–45.

QUESTION 9
Dissociation is a mental process that severs connections among a person’s thoughts, memories, feelings, actions, and/or sense of identity. How is dissociation experienced? To select and enter your answer go to Test.